What are the best 401(k) providers for small business in 2026?

Seven providers ranked on prices they actually publish: what 10 employees cost, who pays the asset fees, and how much paperwork they take off your desk.

Picking a 401(k) provider is mostly a fee question with a legal tail. You pay a monthly base and a per-head fee, your employees pay a percentage of their balances, and the law still holds you responsible for choosing the provider well. Most rankings for this search are written by a provider that lists itself first. We read the official pricing page of every provider and worked out one scenario: 10 employees, first year. Ubiquity is our top pick: flat fees from $97 a month and no percentage taken from employee balances. Betterment at Work includes 3(16) and 3(38) fiduciary services from its entry plan. Human Interest has a low employer base, $80 a month plus $5 per eligible employee, and 600+ payroll integrations, but its listed 0.06% a month is the highest asset fee of the seven. Gusto, ADP and Paychex sit outside the ranking because their prices aren't readable on their own pages.

Romain CochardCEO of Hack'celeration
Updated 20267providers ranked on official prices10employees in our cost scenario6big names left out, no readable price

Some links may be affiliate links. The ranking is editorial: a sponsored placement is always labeled on its card, and no affiliate link changes a score.

At a glance

7 small business 401(k) providers compared

The "Edge" column says what each provider does better than the rest. The price is the entry plan's employer fee; asset fees paid by employees come on top, and the cards below spell them out.

Best forEdgeFree planTeam sizeVisit
1Ubiquity Retirement + SavingsBest overall$0 asset-based fees, flat pricing4.2/5Saver(k) $97/mo + $6 per eligible employee—Teams with growing balancesVisit →
2Betterment at WorkFiduciary included3(16) and 3(38) on the entry plan4.1/5Essential $100/mo (billed yearly) + $5 per participant—Owners who want the least adminVisit →
3Human InterestWidest payroll coverage600+ payroll integrations, low employer base4.0/5Essentials $80/mo + $5 per eligible employee—5 to 50 W-2 employeesVisit →
4401GOLowest base$49 base, no setup fee3.9/5GO-Starter $49/mo + $6 per participant—First plan, tight budgetVisit →
5Fidelity Advantage 401(k)Big brandFidelity acts as plan sponsor, 3(16) and 3(38)3.8/5$300/quarter + $500 setup (employer)—Owners who want to delegateVisit →
6ForUsAllNo setup feeNo setup fee, fiduciary services listed3.8/5$120/mo + $6 per participant—Teams of 10 to 50Visit →
7Employee FiduciaryFlat annual feeFlat base up to 30 employees3.8/5$1,500/yr + 0.08%—15 to 30+ employeesVisit →

Prices listed by providers in 2026, in US dollars, billed monthly unless noted.

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Our method

How we compared and ranked

The top results for this search are how-to guides from providers, a government brochure and affiliate lists that rank brands without a single price. None of them put official prices side by side, split what the employer pays from what employees pay, or work out the bill for a real headcount. We started there.

For each provider, we read the official pricing page and its fiduciary coverage, then ran one scenario: 10 employees, first year, employer fees only, then the asset fees employees carry. We checked those facts against owner feedback on review sites and small business forums, and against IRS and Department of Labor rules. A provider entered the ranking only if its own page shows a price you can read. Gusto 401(k) (formerly Guideline), ADP, Paychex, Vestwell, Principal and Empower don't, so they stay out. This page gives facts and prices, not investment advice for your situation.

How the overall score works: value for money 30%, features 25%, integrations 15%, ease of use 15%, support 15%. Price weighs most, fees paid by employees included, because it's what separates the seven offers the most. The overall score is the exact weighted average of the five scores, rounded to one decimal; when two displayed scores tie, the order follows the unrounded average.

  1. Value for moneyEmployer cost (base, per-head fee, setup) on the same 10-participant scenario, plus the asset fees employees pay.
    30%
  2. Features and depth3(16) and 3(38) roles and from which plan, employer match and safe harbor.
    25%
  3. IntegrationsNumber of payroll providers synced, integration fees.
    15%
  4. Ease of useReadable pricing, simple setup, no contradiction on the page.
    15%
  5. Customer supportOwner feedback on support, price increases and exit fees.
    15%
7providers ranked
7pricing pages read side by side
6providers left out, no readable price

Some links may be affiliate links. The ranking is editorial: a sponsored placement is always labeled on its card, and no affiliate link changes a score.

1
Best overall: no asset-based fees

Ubiquity Retirement + Savings

4.2/5

Ubiquity is the only provider here with $0 asset-based fees. You pay a flat price: Saver(k) from $97 a month, Custom(k) at $177 and Reserve(k) at $257, plus $6 a month per eligible employee and a $495 setup fee. Your employees don't lose a percentage of their balance to the provider each year, which matters more every year the plan grows.

For 10 eligible employees, Saver(k) costs $157 a month, $1,884 a year, plus $495 to open: $2,379 in year one, one of the highest bills of our seven. The math flips over time. On a plan holding $500,000, a 0.25% fee elsewhere costs your employees $1,250 a year; at Ubiquity it's zero.

Safe harbor comes with Custom(k), and the 3(16) fiduciary with Reserve(k). A 3(38) investment fiduciary is an option through partners, with no price on the page: ask for it in writing. For a business owner alone, Single(k) costs $19 a month billed annually, up to 2 participants, with a $285 setup. Reviewers praise the personal service; one complaint mentions Form 5500 filings not made on time after a plan closed.

Integrations and support: Ubiquity lists 100+ payroll providers (ADP, Paychex, Gusto, QuickBooks), well short of Betterment's 350+ and Human Interest's 600+, hence 3.9. Its 4.3 for support rests on the dedicated onboarding specialist the page promises each Single(k) Plus plan and on the personal service reviewers praise.

Who it's for: a company of 5 to 50 that will keep its plan for years and wants 0% on balances. Who it isn't for: the owner chasing the lowest year-one bill ($2,379 at 10 employees, the highest here). Its limit: 3(16) only on Reserve(k) at $257 a month. Tip: run the numbers over 3 to 5 years, startup credit included, before you rule it out on its starting price. Single(k) Plus, at $37.50 a month with a $350 setup, supports up to 4 participants.

Standout features
  • $0 asset-based fees
  • Safe harbor included from Custom(k)
  • Single(k) for owners at $19 a month
+Pros
  • ✓Flat cost, fair for growing balances
  • ✓Service often praised by owners
  • ✓Clear Solo option
−Cons
  • ✗Among the highest year-one bills at 10 employees
  • ✗3(16) only on Reserve(k) at $257
  • ✗3(38) is an add-on with no published price
Verdict

Pick it if you plan to keep the plan for years and your team saves seriously. If you only want the cheapest start, 401GO or Human Interest cost less in year one.

See Ubiquity plans → →
2
Best for fiduciary coverage on the entry plan

Betterment at Work

4.1/5

Betterment includes both 3(16) and 3(38) fiduciary services on Essential, its entry plan. That's the strongest coverage at this price. Essential costs $100 a month, billed $1,200 a year, plus $5 per participant a month; Pro costs $150 a month ($1,800 a year) plus $7; Flagship is on quote.

Read the billing terms. The base is charged annually and isn't prorated, so starting mid-year doesn't lower it. Setup costs $500 for a new plan and $1,000 to take over an existing one. Employees pay a 0.25% advisory fee a year on their balances, so $500 a year on a $200,000 plan.

For 10 participants, the employer pays $1,200 plus $600 in per-head fees and $500 to open: $2,300 in year one. Betterment syncs with 350+ payroll providers, Gusto and TriNet among them. Note it bills per participant, so employees who never join don't cost you anything.

Integrations and support: 350+ payroll providers, Gusto and TriNet named on the page, hence 4.2. Essential comes with a dedicated onboarding specialist, then scheduled phone and email support; a named Plan Support team member arrives with Pro. Solid but not on demand, hence 3.9.

Who it's for: the owner who wants 3(16) and 3(38) from $100 a month. Who it isn't for: a plan launched late in the year, since the base isn't prorated. Its limit: safe harbor isn't on the pricing page. Tip: start the plan early in the year so the annual base covers twelve useful months.

Standout features
  • 3(16) and 3(38) included on Essential
  • Billed per participant, not per eligible employee
  • 350+ payroll integrations
+Pros
  • ✓Least fiduciary work left on your desk
  • ✓Fair billing for low enrollment
  • ✓Pro plan for growing teams
−Cons
  • ✗Annual base, not prorated
  • ✗0.25% advisory fee paid by employees
  • ✗$1,000 setup to take over a plan
Verdict

The pick when paperwork worries you more than fees. If your employees will hold large balances, compare the 0.25% against Ubiquity's flat model.

See Betterment at Work plans → →
3
Best for payroll coverage and a low employer base

Human Interest

4.0/5

Human Interest pairs a low employer base with the widest payroll coverage in this ranking. Essentials costs $80 a month plus $5 per eligible employee, Complete $180 plus $7, and Concierge $280 plus $9. On the employee side, the pricing page lists 0.05% a month for recordkeeping plus 0.01% a month for advice when Human Interest Advisors acts as 3(38) fiduciary: 0.06% a month in all, deducted monthly. Taken at face value, a $200,000 plan pays $120 a month, or $1,440 a year shared by your employees (about 0.72% a year, the highest percentage of the seven providers ranked, far above Betterment's 0.25%). That's why its value-for-money score is 3.5 and it ranks third despite its low employer base. Get Human Interest to confirm the rate and its period in writing before you sign.

The catch sits in two words: eligible employee. You pay for every W-2 employee eligible under your plan document, whether they contribute or not; contractors on a 1099 don't count. With 10 eligible employees, Essentials comes to $130 a month, $1,560 a year. A one-time $499 setup fee may apply (the page mentions it in the fine print right below the Concierge card, without tying it to a specific tier), and automatic rollovers add $10 a month.

The 3(16) administrative fiduciary is included on Complete and Concierge, not on Essentials. With 600+ payroll integrations, it's the provider most likely to plug into your current payroll. Reviewers like the setup but complain about price increases after the first year and slow support, so ask for the price grid in writing for year two.

Integrations and support: 600+ payroll integrations from Essentials, the highest count here, hence 4.6. The page promises U.S.-based support on every tier but a named account manager only on Concierge; add the reviews on price increases and slow support, and you get 3.8.

Who it's for: a company of 5 to 50 W-2 employees already running a common U.S. payroll. Who it isn't for: a team whose balances will grow fast, since the percentage grows with them. Its limit: you pay for every eligible employee, saver or not. Tip: ask in one email for the asset fee rate with its period and the year-two price.

Standout features
  • 0.06% a month asset fee, deducted monthly (confirm in writing)
  • 600+ payroll integrations
  • 3(16) fiduciary from Complete
+Pros
  • ✓Low employer base: $130 a month for 10 employees
  • ✓Simple per-head pricing
  • ✓Advice as 3(38) or 3(21) fiduciary, your choice
−Cons
  • ✗Asset fees listed at 0.06% a month, to confirm in writing
  • ✗Billed per eligible employee, not per participant
  • ✗No 3(16) on Essentials
  • ✗Price increases after year one in user reports
Verdict

The pick when a low employer bill and a payroll sync matter most, at the cost of the highest percentage fee here for your employees. If you want the 3(16) role off your desk, budget for Complete at $180 plus $7 per head.

See Human Interest plans → →
4
Lowest base price

401GO

3.9/5

401GO has the cheapest entry ticket: GO-Starter at $49 a month plus $6 per participant, with no setup fee. For 10 participants, that's $109 a month, $1,308 a year, the lowest employer bill of our seven. 3(16) and 3(38) fiduciary services are included on Starter and Plus.

Two limits explain the price. Starter allows no employer match, so you can't reward savers on it. And employees pay 0.3% of assets plus 0.04% for advice: 0.34% a year, or $680 on a $200,000 plan, among the highest asset fees here.

GO-Plus, at $139 a month plus $2 to $7 per participant and $500 to open, opens employer contributions: its pricing page lists safe harbor plans and profit sharing. GO-Solo costs $19 a month with a $250 setup for an owner alone. Ask in writing when you can move up to Plus before you sign.

Integrations and support: payroll integration is ticked on both plans and TRUE-360 integration on GO-Plus only, with no list of providers, hence 3.8. Support runs through phone, email, chat and a help center; a dedicated relationship manager is ticked on GO-Plus only, hence 3.7.

Who it's for: a very small business offering a plan with no employer contribution. Who it isn't for: the owner who wants to match from year one. Its limit: 0.34% a year on employee accounts. Tip: the employer contribution credit only pays if you contribute, so price GO-Plus with that credit before settling on Starter.

Standout features
  • $49 base, no setup fee on Starter
  • 3(16) and 3(38) on Starter and Plus
  • Solo plan at $19 a month
+Pros
  • ✓Lowest year-one employer bill
  • ✓Fiduciary coverage at the bottom of the market
  • ✓Clear upgrade path to Plus
−Cons
  • ✗No employer match on Starter
  • ✗0.34% asset fee for employees
  • ✗Safe harbor only on Plus
Verdict

A good first plan to start saving with no match. The day you want to make employer contributions, compare GO-Plus with Human Interest Essentials.

See 401GO plans → →
5
The big brand with flat employer fees

Fidelity Advantage 401(k)

3.8/5

Fidelity Advantage 401(k) prices by the quarter. The employer pays $500 to set up and $300 a quarter for administration, so $1,200 a year whatever your headcount: $1,700 in year one. Fidelity performs most administrative duties as plan sponsor, 3(16) and 3(38) fiduciary.

Most of the cost lands on employees. The page lists $25 a quarter for recordkeeping, $100 a year, without saying whether it applies to each account, plus 0.125% of the balance a quarter for investment services, about 0.5% a year. Assuming the $25 is charged per account (confirm it in writing), 10 participants holding $200,000 pay $1,000 in account fees plus $1,000 in asset fees, the heaviest employee bill of our seven.

The flat employer fee makes it cheaper for the company as headcount grows. Owners on forums mention higher prices than the page shows; those figures aren't official, so get your quote in writing.

Integrations and support: the page doesn't mention payroll integration, hence 3.6. It does give a dedicated small business phone line and chat with a representative, and Fidelity handles most administrative duties, hence 4.0 for support.

Who it's for: the business that wants a household name and most of the admin handed off. Who it isn't for: a team with small balances, where $25 a quarter plus about 0.5% weighs heavily. Its limit: how payroll deductions reach Fidelity isn't described. Tip: ask in writing whether the $25 a quarter is charged on each account, and how deductions get to the plan.

Standout features
  • Flat $300 a quarter for the employer
  • Fidelity as plan sponsor, 3(16) and 3(38)
  • A brand your employees already know
+Pros
  • ✓Employer fee doesn't rise with headcount
  • ✓Most admin duties handled
  • ✓Well-known brand for employees
−Cons
  • ✗About 0.5% a year in asset fees for employees
  • ✗$25 a quarter recordkeeping fee on top
  • ✗Payroll integration not described on the page
Verdict

Good for the company's budget, less so for your employees' balances. Compare the employee side before you pick it on brand alone.

See Fidelity Advantage 401(k) → →
6
No setup fee, fiduciary services listed

ForUsAll

3.8/5

ForUsAll keeps one plan on its page: $120 a month plus $6 per participant, and it doesn't charge setup fees. Administrative and investment fiduciary services are both listed, without separate prices. For 10 participants, that's $180 a month, $2,160 a year, with nothing to pay upfront.

Two lines change the bill. Payroll integration starts at $50 a month, which adds $600 a year if you need it. And employees pay an advisory fee of 0.20% to 0.40% of assets a year, so $400 to $800 on a $200,000 plan: ask which rate applies to your plan before you sign.

ForUsAll comes up often when owners on small business forums swap names of cost-effective providers, next to Human Interest and Guideline. Its strength is the simple single offer; its weakness is a fee range rather than a fixed rate.

Integrations and support: payroll integration covers 200+ providers but costs from $50 a month, hence 3.6. Support answers by phone Monday to Friday, 7am to 5pm PT, and every employee gets access to a financial advisor, hence 3.8.

Who it's for: a team of 10 to 50 that wants no setup fee and both fiduciary roles listed. Who it isn't for: a plan whose balances will grow fast; Ubiquity, at 0%, then costs employees less. Its limit: the advisory fee is a range, not a rate. Tip: get the exact rate for your plan in writing before you compare it with Betterment's 0.25%.

Standout features
  • No setup fees
  • Administrative and investment fiduciary listed
  • One plan, one price
+Pros
  • ✓Nothing to pay upfront
  • ✓Billed per participant
  • ✓Simple offer to compare
−Cons
  • ✗Payroll integration from $50 a month
  • ✗Advisory fee given as a 0.20% to 0.40% range
  • ✗Higher base than Human Interest or 401GO
Verdict

Worth a quote if the setup fees elsewhere bother you. Get the exact advisory rate and the payroll integration cost in writing first.

See ForUsAll pricing → →
7
Flat annual fee for growing plans

Employee Fiduciary

3.8/5

Employee Fiduciary bills a flat yearly fee: $1,500 a year for up to 30 eligible employees on a new plan ($1,000 if you bring an existing plan over), then $30 per employee above 30, plus a $500 setup fee. That works out to $125 a month. Employees pay a 0.08% custody fee on plan assets.

The model rewards growth. At 30 employees the base doesn't move, while a provider charging $6 per head bills $180 more a month. For 10 employees, year one costs $2,000 with setup: more than 401GO ($1,308), Human Interest ($1,560) and Fidelity ($1,700), less than ForUsAll ($2,160), Betterment ($2,300) and Ubiquity ($2,379).

One caution: the pricing table shows $1,500 a year for a new plan, but the calculator on the same page defaults to $500 a year with a $250 setup, which are the Solo figures. Get the fee that applies to your plan in writing before you compare.

Who it's for: a company of 15 to 30 employees, or one bringing an existing plan over. Who it isn't for: the owner who wants to hand off the legal paperwork, since the pricing page mentions no 3(16) or 3(38) fiduciary role. Its limit: the page links to a payroll integration section without naming the payroll providers or a price. Tip: if you're switching providers, ask for the takeover quote: the base drops from $1,500 to $1,000 a year, and the grid shows no setup fee for an existing plan.

Integrations and support: the pricing page links to a payroll integration section without naming providers, hence 3.5. It doesn't describe its service beyond a phone number and a participant support link, hence 3.6.

Standout features
  • Flat base up to 30 eligible employees
  • 0.08% custody fee
  • Solo plan at $500 a year
+Pros
  • ✓Bill stays flat as headcount grows
  • ✓Low asset fee
  • ✓Same 0.08% custody fee on the 401(k) and the Solo plan
−Cons
  • ✗Calculator shows the Solo figures, easy to misread
  • ✗$500 setup fee
  • ✗No 3(16) or 3(38) role mentioned on the pricing page
Verdict

Mid-pack at 10 employees ($2,000, above three providers and below three others), more sensible at 25 or 30. Get the flat fee confirmed in writing before you compare.

See Employee Fiduciary pricing → →
Rules to know

Six rules that shape your 401(k) bill

Whatever provider you pick, these IRS and Department of Labor rules decide part of your cost and your workload. Facts only: for your own tax situation, talk to a CPA.

01

Claim the SECURE 2.0 startup credits

IRS

A business with up to 100 employees earning at least $5,000, and at least one non-highly-compensated participant, can claim a credit on startup costs for three years. With 50 employees or fewer it covers 100% of eligible costs, between $500 and the lesser of $250 per non-highly-compensated employee or $5,000. From 51 to 100, it drops to 50%.

Tip: for most plans in our scenario, the credit covers the bulk of the employer fees. Ask your accountant which fees count before you pick the cheapest plan.

Startup credit
Up to $5,000/yr
Duration
3 years
02

Count the credit on employer contributions

IRS

With 1 to 50 employees, a second credit covers your contributions: 100% in years one and two, 75% in year three, 50% in year four, 25% in year five, capped at $1,000 per employee. It excludes employees paid above $100,000 (the 2023 figure, indexed), and shrinks from 51 to 100 employees.

Tip: this credit makes a match far cheaper in the first two years, so a starter plan with no match can cost you more than it saves.

Cap
$1,000 per employee
Full rate
Years 1 and 2
03

Plan for automatic enrollment

Law

A new 401(k) set up after the SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 must enroll employees automatically, starting with 2025 plan years. The default rate starts between 3% and 10% of pay and rises by one point a year, to at least 10% and no more than 15%. Businesses with 10 or fewer employees and businesses less than 3 years old are exempt. The IRS proposed its rules for applying it in 2025 and hasn't finalized them yet, so ask your provider how it sets this up.

Tip: auto-enrollment also earns a $500 credit a year for three years, and owners report that employees rarely sign up on their own without it.

Extra credit
$500/yr, 3 years
Exempt
10 employees or fewer
04

Decide on safe harbor before the year starts

IRS

A safe harbor plan skips the annual nondiscrimination test. In exchange, you make a required employer contribution and send employees a notice before the plan year. It's what lets owners and managers contribute the full $24,500 without the test cutting them back.

Tip: it isn't on every tier. Ubiquity includes it from Custom(k), 401GO only on GO-Plus.

Notice
Before the plan year
Annual test
Skipped
05

Deposit payroll deductions on time

DOL

Employee deductions must reach the plan as soon as you can reasonably separate them from company money, and no later than the 15th business day of the following month. For plans with fewer than 100 participants, a deposit within 7 business days is treated as on time. Late deposits are a classic audit finding.

Tip: a payroll integration that sends deductions automatically is the easiest way to stay inside the 7 days, so check your payroll is on the provider's list.

Safe window
7 business days
Outer limit
15th business day, outer limit
06

Keep watching your provider, even with a 3(16)

DOL

Choosing and monitoring the provider is a fiduciary act that stays with you as plan sponsor. A 3(16) fiduciary takes administration, a 3(38) the fund lineup, but neither removes your duty to check fees and service. Filings like Form 5500 also stay your responsibility if the provider misses them.

Tip: ask for the 408(b)(2) fee disclosure every year. It's where indirect costs such as revenue sharing inside fund expense ratios show up.

Yearly check
408(b)(2) disclosure
Filing
Form 5500
Cost for 10 employees

What 10 employees really cost in year one

Same scenario for everyone: 10 eligible employees who all join, entry plan, employer fees in year one, setup included. Then what employees pay on a plan holding $200,000. Fund expense ratios come on top everywhere.

401GO Starter: $1,308

$49 + 10 × $6 = $109 a month, no setup fee. Employees pay 0.34%, so $680 a year. No match allowed.

Human Interest Essentials: $1,560 to $2,059

$80 + 10 × $5 = $130 a month: $1,560, or $2,059 if the $499 setup applies. Employees pay the listed 0.06% a month: on $200,000, $120 a month, $1,440 a year.

Fidelity Advantage: $1,700

$300 a quarter plus $500 setup. Employees pay $25 a quarter in recordkeeping ($1,000 a year for 10 if charged per account, to confirm) and about $1,000 in asset fees.

Employee Fiduciary and ForUsAll: $2,000 and $2,160

Employee Fiduciary: $1,500 flat fee plus $500 setup; employees pay 0.08% in custody, $160 on $200,000. ForUsAll: $120 + 10 × $6 = $180 a month, no setup fee; $2,760 with payroll integration at $50. Employees pay $400 to $800.

Betterment Essential: $2,300

$1,200 base + $600 in per-head fees + $500 setup. Employees pay 0.25%, so $500 a year.

Ubiquity Saver(k): $2,379

$97 + 10 × $6 = $157 a month, plus $495 setup. Employees pay no asset-based fee.

  • Is the per-head fee charged per eligible employee or per participant?
  • Are 3(16) and 3(38) on your tier, or only on the next one?
  • Who pays the asset fee, and is it fixed or a range?
  • Does your payroll sync, and at what monthly cost?
  • What do exit, deconversion and former-employee accounts cost?
  • Can you add safe harbor or a match later, and when?
Alternatives

When a 401(k) isn't the right plan

A 401(k) isn't the only retirement plan for a small business. Three IRS alternatives cost less to run, each with its own limits in 2026.

Solo 401(k): you and your spouse only

Reserved for the owner and a spouse, with no nondiscrimination test. Same $24,500 deferral limit, up to $72,000 in total contributions. Ubiquity Single(k) and 401GO Solo each cost $19 a month.

SEP IRA: employer money only

The employer contributes up to 25% of pay, and you can open it up to your tax filing deadline. It suits a business late in the tax year with no plan in place.

SIMPLE IRA: lighter, lower limits

Employees defer up to $17,000 ($18,100 for some plans). You pay a 2% fixed contribution or a 3% match, and you set it up between January 1 and October 1.

  • More than one employee and owners who want to max out: 401(k)
  • Owner alone, high income: Solo 401(k)
  • Few employees, minimal paperwork: SIMPLE IRA
  • Late in the tax year with no plan yet: SEP IRA
FAQ · 8 questions

401(k) for small business: frequently asked questions

  • How much does a 401(k) cost for a small business?

    For 10 employees, the employer side runs from about $1,300 to $2,400 in year one with the seven providers we ranked: setup fee, monthly base and per-head fee, before any payroll integration fee. 401GO Starter is the cheapest at $1,308, Human Interest Essentials comes to $1,560 ($2,059 if its $499 setup applies), and Ubiquity Saver(k) to $2,379 with its setup fee. Then look at what employees pay on their balances, which ranges from 0% at Ubiquity to 0.5% a year at Fidelity, or more at Human Interest if its listed 0.06% a month is confirmed.

  • Is a 401(k) mandatory for small businesses?

    No federal law forces a business to offer a 401(k). What changed is the plan itself: a new 401(k) set up after the SECURE 2.0 Act of 2022 has to enroll employees automatically, starting with 2025 plan years. Businesses with 10 or fewer employees and businesses less than 3 years old are exempt. The IRS proposed its rules for applying it in 2025 and hasn't finalized them yet, so ask your provider how it handles them.

  • What tax credit can I get for starting a 401(k)?

    Up to $5,000 a year for three years to cover startup costs. With 50 employees or fewer, the credit covers 100% of eligible costs, with a floor of $500 and a cap of $250 per non-highly-compensated employee. Add $500 a year for three years if the plan auto-enrolls, plus a credit on employer contributions of up to $1,000 per employee, at 100% in years one and two. Have your accountant confirm which fees qualify.

  • What is the difference between a 3(16) and a 3(38) fiduciary?

    A 3(16) fiduciary takes over plan administration: filings, notices, eligibility. A 3(38) fiduciary picks and monitors the investment lineup. Both reduce your workload, but choosing and monitoring the provider stays your job as plan sponsor. Betterment, 401GO and Fidelity include both on their entry plans; Human Interest adds 3(16) only from Complete at $180 a month.

  • What is a safe harbor 401(k)?

    A plan where you commit to a required employer contribution and send a notice before the year starts, and in exchange you skip the annual nondiscrimination test. It matters when owners and managers want to max out their own contributions. Check your plan tier: 401GO offers safe harbor on Plus, not on Starter, and Ubiquity includes it from Custom(k) at $177 a month.

  • Can I open a 401(k) if I'm the only employee?

    Yes, with a Solo 401(k), reserved for the owner and a spouse, with no nondiscrimination test. Ubiquity's Single(k) costs $19 a month billed annually with a $285 setup fee, and 401GO Solo costs $19 a month with a $250 setup fee. A one-participant plan also skips Form 5500 until assets pass $250,000.

  • Should I pick a SIMPLE IRA or a 401(k)?

    A SIMPLE IRA is cheaper to run but caps employee contributions at $17,000 in 2026, against $24,500 for a 401(k), and forces a 2% employer contribution or a 3% match. You set it up between January 1 and October 1. If you want the higher limit and the choice between no match and a match, the 401(k) wins once you have a few employees.

  • How do I switch 401(k) providers without hidden fees?

    Read the exit section of your contract before you sign anything new: deconversion fees, surrender charges at insurers, and the notice period, often 90 days. A migration usually takes 60 to 90 days, with a blackout period when employees can't touch their accounts, which needs a notice to participants in advance. Betterment charges $1,000 to take over an existing plan. Employee Fiduciary works the other way: its annual base drops from $1,500 to $1,000 for a plan you bring over. Ask the new provider for its conversion fee in writing.

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